A historical and descriptive introduction. Local practice varies; the examples below are not a judgment of a community’s faithfulness.
When and how it began
Anglican identity took shape through England’s Reformation. The 1534 Act of Supremacy was a legal break with Rome; later changes in worship and teaching also mattered. Anglican churches worldwide developed through migration, mission, and local organization.
Beliefs and practices
Scripture, historic creeds, bishops, baptism, and Communion are central. The Book of Common Prayer and related liturgies provide a common inheritance.
A typical worship service
A service may include set prayers, several readings, a sermon, and Eucharist. Some congregations have elaborate ceremonial; others emphasize simpler preaching and music.
What the worship space looks like
An altar or Communion table, lectern, font, and sometimes stained glass are common. Both traditional and modern buildings are used.
Branches and differences
“Episcopal” is used by some Anglican churches, including the U.S. Episcopal Church. Independent Anglican bodies also exist. Provinces differ on ordination and other issues; one parish does not represent every Anglican.
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Sources & further reading
Historical overviews support the account of origins. Official church documents describe the community’s own beliefs and practice.
Reviewed September 24, 2026. Broad family descriptions do not settle local policies or every contested point of history.