A historical and descriptive introduction. Local practice varies; the examples below are not a judgment of a community’s faithfulness.
When and how it began
The Church of the Nazarene traces its anniversary to the 1908 union of holiness groups at Pilot Point, Texas, following a major union in 1907. Its development brought together several regional movements rather than beginning with one isolated congregation.
Beliefs and practices
Wesleyan theology and entire sanctification—a work of grace understood as wholehearted love of God and neighbor—are central. Baptism, Communion, missions, and practical care accompany preaching and discipleship.
A typical worship service
Singing, preaching, prayer, testimony, and invitations to pray are common. Baptism and Communion are practiced, with details varying by denomination.
What the worship space looks like
A pulpit or platform, cross, and sometimes an altar rail for prayer are common.
Branches and differences
Districts and a General Assembly connect congregations internationally. Despite its early use of the word Pentecostal in its name, the church belongs to Wesleyan holiness rather than classical tongues-centered Pentecostalism.
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Sources & further reading
Historical overviews support the account of origins. Official church documents describe the community’s own beliefs and practice.
Reviewed September 24, 2026. Broad family descriptions do not settle local policies or every contested point of history.